Consolidated Political Compass Test (CPCT) Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success!

The correct choice is to use droplet precautions when entering the room of a patient with influenza. This is because influenza is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets that are generated when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. These droplets can be inhaled by people nearby or can deposit on surfaces and objects.

Droplet precautions involve specific practices to minimize the risk of infection through these droplets. For example, wearing a surgical mask when working within close proximity to the patient is essential. These measures, when properly followed, can significantly reduce the likelihood of virus transmission, providing better protection for both healthcare providers and other patients in the vicinity.

While contact and airborne precautions also play key roles in infection control, they are not specifically indicated for influenza. Contact precautions focus on preventing the spread of pathogens through direct or indirect contact, which is not the primary transmission route for influenza. Airborne precautions are intended for diseases that can be spread through smaller particles that remain airborne for longer periods, such as tuberculosis, and are not required for influenza, which primarily spreads through larger respiratory droplets. Standard precautions are foundational practices that apply to all patients regardless of their diagnosis, but they do not provide the specific protections needed for influenza transmission.